Writing a Resume for Your First Job After College

I still remember the first time I sat down to write a resume after college. I had a blank document staring at me, a head full of theories from my communication classes, and… absolutely no idea how to explain that being the “president” of my dorm’s movie club was somehow valuable to an employer. Maybe you’ve felt that same kind of panic—the creeping realization that your four years of essays, projects, and group presentations don’t exactly translate neatly into “professional experience.”

But here’s the thing: you’re not alone. Every single graduate who has ever landed a first job started from the same place—some sort of “inexperienced” resume. The secret is not pretending you have years of experience you don’t. Instead, it’s about reframing the experiences you do have, packaging them in a way that speaks to employers, and making the paper version of you sound like someone worth hiring.

Let’s break this down step by step. I’ll mix in my own missteps and small victories from that post-graduation limbo, because honestly, sometimes what not to do is as helpful as the polished advice.


Step One: Ditch the High School Stuff (Sorry, but Yes)

The temptation is real: you probably had a long list of high school achievements—captain of the soccer team, valedictorian speech, maybe some volunteer work. And while those things mattered a lot when you were applying to college, they lose their shine quickly once you’re holding a degree.

Employers are scanning for what you did in college and beyond. If your resume is still leading with “National Honor Society, Class of 2019,” it may give the impression that you haven’t done much since. That’s not always true, but perception matters.

The hard truth: trim away the high school bullet points unless they’re directly tied to the job you’re chasing. (If you’re applying for a coaching role and you were team captain, okay, maybe keep it. Otherwise, let it go.)


Step Two: Pull Hidden Experience Out of College Life

Here’s the big misconception: experience equals “job with paycheck.” But a resume doesn’t care if you were paid. Employers want proof you’ve built skills, not necessarily that you had a formal title.

Think about it:

  • Group projects weren’t just late-night coffee-fueled struggles; they taught you teamwork, delegation, and problem-solving.

  • Clubs and organizations gave you leadership, event planning, and communication skills.

  • Part-time jobs or internships, even if unrelated to your dream field, show responsibility and adaptability. (Yes, that barista gig counts more than you think.)

  • Volunteer work proves initiative and community awareness.

When I applied for my first marketing assistant job, I wrote down “organized campus film screenings.” That sounded laughably casual to me, but once I reframed it as “coordinated and promoted events for audiences of 50+, managing logistics, outreach, and post-event surveys,” suddenly it had weight. The work didn’t change—just the language did.


Step Three: Craft a Summary (Skip the Objective)

The old-school advice was to slap an “Objective” at the top: “To obtain a position where I can grow and use my skills.” That’s basically saying, “I want a job because… I want a job.” Not useful.

Instead, write a summary statement. Think of it as your elevator pitch in three or four lines. Focus on what you bring to the table right now, not what you’re hoping to gain.

For example:

“Recent psychology graduate with research and data analysis experience, skilled in project coordination, and passionate about applying behavioral insights to workplace culture. Looking to bring strong communication and organizational skills to an HR role.”

It’s short, confident, and forward-looking. No fluff about “hardworking” or “fast learner.” Everyone says that. Show it through specifics instead.


Step Four: Bullet Points That Don’t Bore

The difference between a good resume and a bad one often comes down to bullet points. Too many grads write something like:

  • Worked on a research project for senior seminar

Okay… but what did you actually do? What skills did you touch?

Try this structure: action verb + what you did + result/impact (if possible).

So instead of “Worked on a research project,” you write:

  • Conducted literature reviews and analyzed survey data of 200+ participants, contributing to a 40-page group research paper on social media use and stress

Notice the difference? Suddenly you sound like a capable researcher, not just a student who turned in homework.


Step Five: Skills Aren’t Just Buzzwords

The skills section is often where a resume either looks thoughtful or just bloated. Listing “Microsoft Word” in 2025 feels almost like writing “able to breathe.” Unless the skill is technical or niche, skip it.

Instead, focus on things that are either:

  • Industry-specific (SQL, Figma, Python, Adobe Creative Suite, etc.)

  • Transferable and valuable (public speaking, project management, bilingual fluency)

When I applied for that first marketing job, I included “social media campaign management” because I’d run Instagram pages for my college club. Was it a small scale? Sure. But it was relevant, and I could talk about it in an interview.


Step Six: Keep It to One Page

This one might sting, especially if you’re a natural over-explainer (guilty). But unless you’ve done something exceptional—like published academic research, worked full-time in multiple roles during college, or served in the military—stick to one page.

Hiring managers spend, on average, less than 10 seconds on the first scan of a resume. Two pages aren’t impressive; they’re overwhelming. Your job is to make them see the best parts quickly.


Step Seven: Tweak for Every Application

Here’s the part no one likes to hear: you can’t just create one “master resume” and blast it everywhere. Employers can sniff out a generic document instantly.

Read the job description carefully. If they’re screaming for “customer service skills,” don’t bury the fact that you worked the help desk at your library under vague phrasing like “assisted patrons.” Instead, reframe it:

  • Delivered daily front-line customer service to 100+ students and faculty, resolving technology and account-related issues efficiently

Tailoring doesn’t mean lying—it means highlighting the pieces of your experience that fit what they’re asking for.


Step Eight: Don’t Fear the Gaps

If you graduated and spent a few months job hunting, traveling, or even working a side gig that isn’t “career-related,” don’t panic. Employers usually understand that the first year after college can be a little messy.

The trick is to frame it honestly and positively. Took time to freelance while job searching? Call it freelance work. Spent a summer abroad? Mention language and cultural adaptability skills. Transparency beats awkward silence.


Step Nine: Formatting Matters More Than You Think

It’s not just about what you write; it’s about how it looks. A cluttered resume screams disorganized. A clean, simple one suggests you respect a reader’s time.

Some quick rules of thumb:

  • Stick to standard fonts (Calibri, Arial, Times New Roman).

  • Keep margins at least half an inch.

  • Use bold or italics for clarity, but sparingly.

  • Leave white space. A resume crammed to the edges feels suffocating.

When I overdesigned my first resume—boxes, graphics, and a strange teal color—I thought I was standing out. In reality, it looked unprofessional. A mentor gently told me, “You’re not applying for a graphic design gig. Keep it simple.” She was right.


Step Ten: The Final Proof (And the Silent Killer)

Typos. I wish I could say employers overlook them. They don’t. A misspelled word on a resume feels like a flashing red light: “This person doesn’t check details.”

Here’s what saved me: I read my resume out loud. Then I handed it to a friend. Then I waited a day and re-read it again. Only then did I catch the embarrassing typo of “Pubic Speaking” instead of “Public Speaking.” I dodged a bullet.


Why It’s Okay If Your Resume Still Feels Thin

Here’s the comforting part. Your first resume isn’t supposed to read like a 20-year veteran’s. Employers know you’re fresh out of college. They’re not expecting you to have directed a Fortune 500 team by age 22.

What they’re looking for is potential. The ability to learn, adapt, and contribute. If you can show—through your resume—that you’ve practiced those skills in any context, you’re already ahead.

And if your resume feels a little bare? Remember, it grows. Your first job adds the kind of bullet points that make the second resume easier. Each opportunity builds the next.


Final Thought: Don’t Let the Paper Define You

A resume gets you in the door. That’s it. It’s not the full story of who you are, what you value, or how well you’ll thrive in a role. I’ve met plenty of people with “perfect” resumes who didn’t interview well, and plenty with thin ones who landed jobs because they showed curiosity, enthusiasm, and grit in person.

So yes, sweat the details of your resume—but don’t let it consume you. The job search is messy, full of trial and error, and sometimes just plain luck. Write the best version of your experiences, send it out bravely, and trust that the right opportunity will find you.

Continue reading – The Secret to Writing a Resume When You Have No Work Experience

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